Stocks are a gamble on your money. It is you giving a
company money in the same fashion of a loan in the hopes of profiting off the
interest. However, the poor in our country has limited access to a degree
in my opinion, and I feel that if they did have access, they could benefit
greatly. Let us discuss.
Access: The poor generally do not have access due to a lack
of disposable income to risk on investing. As such, they do not even
bother learning how to invest, which makes it harder for them to try and do so
later on. Also, even if they do invest, they are taxed on it for taking
it out for it is considered income. This becomes another inhibitor
because, why would you invest money when you cannot use/maximize the money you
just earned. Additionally, stocks are intertwined with business as more
investment means business expands and generally means more people getting jobs.
So how can we increase access?
Increasing access: For one, we can make this money
non-taxable when taking it out. This would benefit everyone as this means
people can freely invest and could potentially become millionaires overnight
with the right investments. Likewise, this would allow people and
companies to invest more readily which means business expands and unemployment
decreases. We can also make it non-taxable going in just like a
401k which also preserves money for the poor and especially for those
transitioning out of poverty.
To ensure that people do not make poor
investment choices, all financial data will be readily available upon request
and in real time as opposed to the current law which says simply that they have
to release data in a timely fashion. This has the effect of eliminating
insider trading laws as everyone would know what is going on with a business's
finances and market value at any given time. In combination with the real
time knowledge, a real time report on stock stability and investment can be
devised along with predictions so that the people investing can buy, sell and
trade freely without limit so as to avoid any losses. So one company or
even treasury bonds of a particular country or any form of stable investment
can be deemed safe for an upcoming collapse, which would provide flexibility
and aid in avoiding losses for the investors. This of course means all
companies and all countries that can be invested in must be able to be freely
traded globally in a manner similar to free trade among nations. To also
aid in investing and to avoid middle man costs, companies could and maybe should
allow for open source direct investments. This scheme would literally be
a link on their website, or a kiosk in their store that allows you to buy stock
in that company directly. So no more brokers to get in the way of your
investing.
Conclusion: So access can be increased, though
obviously disposable income is still an issue. However, everyone can
benefit from these changes with respect to monetary gain, and jobs open up
simply because investing gives companies disposable capital to expand and thus
creating a need for jobs to be filled. A freer system equals more chances
to get out of poverty. Investing is simply one tool to do that.