Do you know the difference between Influence and Authority?
Do you know there relationship to power? Well, let's find out.
What they mean: Both of these have an integral
relationship to power, with power being the ability to compel someone or a
number of people to do something whether it is in line with or against their
will. Now, this power is exercised in a number of ways, but there are two
ways that it particularly manifests itself with respect to people interacting
with other people. Those manifestations are both Authority and Influence.
But what are these terms and what do they mean. The easiest to
understand is Authority. It is literally the ability to command or
control what goes on. So, when you have authority over someone, you can
compel them to do something by simply telling them to do it. However,
Influence is different. It does not use commands to make someone do
something. Instead it is the ability to guide, or cause a change in
someone's opinions or actions. Basically, when someone has influence over
someone else, they literally have the ability to change people through what
they tell them because they are usually trusted in some way. So someone
you trust and whose advice you act upon is someone who has influence over you.
This is how both Authority and Influence are an exercise in power over
others.
Conclusion: Politics is the exercise of power,
and authority and influence are two forms of power that people have over other
people. Your boss, your parents, people who make laws or enforce laws are
those with the authority form of power. Friends, people you put your
faith in, or people you look up to have the ability to influence others.
While these examples are very simplistic, it is not my intention to say
that people having authority or influence over someone else is bad.
Instead, it is that you should be aware of how much power you are giving
to others around you or how they use that power over others. This lets us
maintain independent thought, and protects us from abuse by others. So
basically be self-aware of power and its forms so that you do not end up losing
power over yourself.