Issue 570 Specialized Cooperators April 15, 2015

I base this article on an interview with Nara Ravikant, the founder of Angel list and Angle.co.  Specialized Cooperators is a term he used to describe humanity and how we interact with one another.  Now I am going to explain his reasoning.

Why we are specialized cooperators:  Everyone has a skill that we use in everyday life.  We can learn new skills as well, and thus use them to benefit ourselves.  But we cannot know everything.  We are unable to do it all.  But we can trade those skills.  We can use our auto repair skills to help someone in exchange for something else.  In other words we trade what we can do so that we can get paid for it in some way and then in turn the next person does the same thing.  

However, it is possible to stagnant this.  If we are inhibited from inventing newer and better things, then we lose the ability to trade skills as there will be so many people with the same abilities that we become useless.  Computers established new skills in building them, repairing them and programing them.  The internet created new jobs in social media, advertising and more.  People see needs and try to invent things to meet those needs.  And in turn that creates newer skills to be traded.  But technology to is easy to copy.  Look at an organization like ISIS.  They came together in part due to the development of social media.  They figured out how to use the technology, but they do not have the skills to actually make such technology due to education, background and other limitation.  But, Americans and other countries do as they do not have such limits placed on them (to an extent) and can continuously invent and thus generate newer skills to be traded amongst each other and thus perpetuates the cooperation between fellow members of humanity.  In short, we each specialize in something and someone needs that something to fix whatever ails them, and you are there to fix it, or someone is there to fix your problem. 

Conclusion:  Everyone is good at something.  And Mr. Ravikant knows this and thus why he understands we each specialize in certain skills.  By trading skills, we can cooperate and survive.  So let us remember that at the end of the day we all need each other in some way shape or form.

Issue 569 Internet Everything April 14, 2014

Technology is evolving further and it has developed to the point that all content from television, radio and even our phone calls will all be through an internet connection.  But what is the possible impact of this.  Let us discuss.

Possible impacts: For one, you will be able to use your cell phone to turn your water on in your house and set it to an exact temperature.  You can turn your lights on or off, adjust the heat, feed the dog, and more via the World Wide Web.  The reason for this is because your entire life will be hooked up to the internet.  You will soon be able to turn on your blender via the internet for goodness sakes.  But this also means every piece of technology will be a part of the internet.  And that includes your phones, and all other forms of wireless communications.  This allows all your calls, texts, emails and other messages to be encrypted for privacy, and even deleted if you so will it.  We will not have phone numbers, but email addresses/domain names and even avatars as addresses on the net so that we can talk to one another free of charge.  Why free of charge you ask?  Because the internet is literally hosted by every electronic device and thus allows you to jack in and communicate at will with everyone.

Entertainment wise, television will also be free in the same way we watch videos online.  To provide money for the actors and producers, advertisements will be in the margins to aid in paying for such programing or act in concert with a subscription based service which gets you additional content.  In fact it will be all on demand.  All shows (radio, television and all in between) popularity will be spread via word of mouth with producers paying other sites to advertise their newest programs. As such, shows that would never have made it on television in the past will now be up loadable without limit.  Even books will be sold and or just simply read via this same online service.  No need to buy the book (physically or electronically), just read it for free with some advertisements in the margins and at the bottom of each page. 

Conclusion:  Communications, entertainment and the level of control we have over our homes is increasing.  With it the level of free access to anything and everything we could have ever wanted or to do.  So much can already be done via the internet, but can you imagine the world where the internet is the control mechanism for everything?  It is coming and what I described here is the tip of the iceberg as in the end, it is all just tiny bits of data being thrown around.

Issue 568 Hybrid boats and Planes April 13, 2015

Just like a hybrid car, we can have a hybrid boat or a plane.  Here is how it works.

Hybrid Boat:  A hybrid boat is already in operation on the West coast of the United States.  It is a tug boat that uses the electricity stored in its battery to move around the port area.  It then only kicks in the engine when it needs to generate more electricity and that extra power to perform its tasks.  Likewise, all boats have the capacity to be hybrid electric.  The reason being is that the main engine only need to produce electricity.  It has zero need to be hooked up to the actual propellers that propel the boat forward (though it still can be for extra power).  The electrical motors can (with reduced size and weight) turn the screws to make the craft go.  However, the craft will still need batteries if it is to be a true hybrid so that the engine can be turned off.  As such, the concept is simple and electricity can be augmented via solar panels or even wave power electrical systems on board.  The batteries can even be charged in port by plugging them into the cities/towns power grid.  This is already being done with large cargo ships so as to reduce pollution in the port area itself which also protects workers health.

Hybrid Planes:  Planes too can be hybrids (that even includes helicopters).  The easiest hybrid is the propeller type aircraft.  The electricity turns the props to generate the thrust to propel the aircraft forward thus generating lift via the wings.  Solar panels on the wings themselves and the main body can be used to augment battery power in flight and there is currently a solar powered propeller driven aircraft being used to circumnavigate the world.  In addition, small wind turbines can be added to the aircraft to generate electrical energy as well in midflight as the forward thrust of the plane will cause them to spin.   This technology is great for smaller aircraft that make short hops or don't need the speed of a jet aircraft.  But jets can take on this technology too.  Even though jets will need jet fuel to produce thrust, it does not mean that the solar panels and batteries cannot be equipped to power all the other systems on the plane which thus makes it so that the engines can be used solely for propulsion instead of all the aircrafts electrical needs.

Conclusion:  Planes, Boats and houses (as talked about last week) can all be hybrids like cars.  The goal is to reduce fuel consumption while taking advantage of electrical energies efficiency and of course power.  The only issue is still the batteries themselves as they still weigh a lot.  But time is going to fix that issue.  I look forward to seeing what improvements they make and how this may all develop into all electric vehicles.

Issue 567 Hybrid Homes April 10, 2015

With Hybrid technology growing, the concept is being explored to make a hybrid home.  Essentially, you charge your battery in your basement and then use it to power all your electrical needs throughout the day.  Here is how this interesting concept works.

How it works:  Basically, a large battery is stored in your basement.  It however charges itself at night when prices for electricity are at their lowest.  Then in the morning, the house consumes power from the battery rather than the electrical grid throughout the day.  The idea is in part to save money for consumers of electricity, but at the same time store up enough electrical energy that there is less need for the home to consume any amount of electrical energy from the grid at all.  This lessens the stress on the electrical grid, and thus makes it less likely for a black out to occur.  It also has the potential to reduce the need for the electrical grid to produce power at facilities that burn fossil fuels which in turn puts less greenhouse gases and more importantly less toxins into the air.  Thus, the consumer not only saves money, but the environment gets cleaner too.  The battery can be augmented with solar panels and small wind turbines which again reduce the need to rely on the electrical grid, which thus saves even more money for the consumers and protects the environment further.  Overall something to look forward to as we can have the battery power our electric water heaters, and heating systems as well.

Conclusion:  The only issue is the battery itself.  They are expensive to make and thus expensive to buy and that is not including the issues with electrical storage capacity and space in the home for such big equipment.  In addition, they are made using toxins as well that also pollute our environment.  However this is all being worked on for the obvious goal of making it all consumer friendly.  It is my guess that the goal of this technology is to make it so that power generation plants can be reduced, or shut down for extended periods throughout the day while establishing a foundation for homes to produce all their own electrical needs on their own without the need for a power plant in the first place. Very cool indeed.

Issue 566 Mesh Networks April 9, 2015

There is another form of network that uses the internet that can actually send information free across the globe.  This is called a mesh network.  And here is how it works.

How Mesh networks work:  For one, you do not need a signal tower, or cables to send information from one side of the globe to another.  Instead it uses other people’s cell phones and Wi-Fi to send the data.  It basically bounces information to multiple cell phones and computers (and sometimes satellites) using their electronic signals to send and receive signals.  So say I wanted to send a message to a friend in California.  I send out a signal here in New York and the signal data is bounced from my computer to all the computers and cell phones within the signals reach, who then send out their own signal carrying along my message and it does this all the way until it reaches its destination.  This is how it works in a nutshell, as it just sends out and bounces data from one receiver/transmitter to the next to finally reach its destination.

Conclusion:  Just like the Block Chain from yesterday’s issue this is decentralized as it does not rely on a single transmission source which prevents it from being shut down.  It also is completely free and would neutralize the need for a cell phone or internet provider if set up in the right way.  The only problem is that it is inefficient to send data this way and the computers receiving the data must be set up to do so to properly receive and transmit back the data in the first place.  But obviously you see the potential and thus we can say for certain that this technology will be thoroughly explored further by those who want true freedom over the internet.

Issue 565 The Block Chain April 8, 2015

The Block Chain is a form of encryption used by Bitcoin.  It basically acts as a ledger for the electronic currency (five billion dollars or equivalent if hacked).  However, this form of encryption is impossible to shut down as you would have to shut the internet itself down to do it.  And I am going to attempt to explain why and its other potential uses.

My understanding: So this software is shared between all the people who use and operate with bitcoins.  As such, it uses a near endless number of computers to operate the system.  So to actually hack the Block Chain, which is already encrypted in the first place, you would need to hack every computer associated with Bitcoin.  The principle behind it is that this decentralized approach protects the Bitcoin system and thus makes it impossible to hack as you would need an almost equal amount of hackers to hack in.  So all that data is essentially safe.  

Potential uses:  The Block Chain works on the understanding that encryption equals freedom.  And the network of computers that use it can actually send information in an untraceable and untraceable way.  This is because the decentralized network bounces the information and shares it amongst all the users at once.  As such, a person in the most hostile dictatorship with the strictest form of censorship can upload data on to the Block Chain and be safe from reprisals.  All of this is due to its decentralized nature.  So China, North Korea, the United States and others can no longer censor their people and the world can have whistleblowers and activists speak without fear.

Conclusion:  The Block Chains potential is amazing.  It can protect not just Bitcoins financial data, but all data and make it impossible to steal.  So I look forward to what impact this technology will have on the future of the internet.

Issue 564 Real Authenticity 2 April 7, 2015

Now, we have talked about being authentic on the radio, blogs and similar so that your audience grows.  By de facto, money will be your byproduct from the people you are serving.  But some people think it is hard to work in this field.  They think that they cannot get into it due to perceived obstacles in their path.  Well this is wrong and I am going to explain why.

Why you can compete:  As of this moment, I am competing against every person in the world with this blog.  You my readers (even though I appeal to a small audience) are the select few who find my words interesting enough to read.  My problem is that I lack a convenient way of having a dialogue with you and potential new readers (which I am looking into rectifying).  I however, am not the only game in town and some of you may have your own blogs as well.  But for those who want to join in and speak without fear in an honest tone, I say here and now you can.  Online blogging, radio and even television are now one of the easiest modes of entertainment that anyone can do.  In the past, you needed to be licensed just to host your own radio program, or make deals with a television company to have your show broadcast, with some never giving you a shot.  However, we now have the internet with Podcasts, free radio and free television online via YouTube, and more.  You do not have to pay a single person to do anything.  You just need to invest time into having an internet connection and time spent writing or speaking and sometimes researching what your blog or show will be on that particular day.  You can blog about your favorite card game, about myths and legends or come up with any theme in between.  The sky's the limit so long as there is an audience for it.

Conclusion:  We live in a world where the internet can make every form of content free or will soon be so.  And you know what?  You can participate and possibly make money doing so.  So find the things you want to write or talk about, and then get started.